Publications

2024

Mone, Pasquale, Esther Densu Agyapong, Giampaolo Morciano, Stanislovas S Jankauskas, Antonio De Luca, Fahimeh Varzideh, Paolo Pinton, and Gaetano Santulli. “Dysfunctional Mitochondria Elicit Bioenergetic Decline in the Aged Heart.”. The Journal of Cardiovascular Aging 4, no. 2 (2024). https://doi.org/10.20517/jca.2023.50.

Aging represents a complex biological progression affecting the entire body, marked by a gradual decline in tissue function, rendering organs more susceptible to stress and diseases. The human heart holds significant importance in this context, as its aging process poses life-threatening risks. It entails macroscopic morphological shifts and biochemical changes that collectively contribute to diminished cardiac function. Among the numerous pivotal factors in aging, mitochondria play a critical role, intersecting with various molecular pathways and housing several aging-related agents. In this comprehensive review, we provide an updated overview of the functional role of mitochondria in cardiac aging.

Kansakar, Urna, Valentina Trimarco, Maria Manzi V, Edoardo Cervi, Pasquale Mone, and Gaetano Santulli. “Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Bromelain: Applications, Benefits, and Mechanisms.”. Nutrients 16, no. 13 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16132060.

Bromelain is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes primarily extracted from the fruit and stem of the pineapple plant (Ananas comosus). It has a long history of traditional medicinal use in various cultures, particularly in Central and South America, where pineapple is native. This systematic review will delve into the history, structure, chemical properties, and medical indications of bromelain. Bromelain was first isolated and described in the late 19th century by researchers in Europe, who identified its proteolytic properties. Since then, bromelain has gained recognition in both traditional and modern medicine for its potential therapeutic effects.